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An Element-Substituted Cyclobutadiene Exhibiting High-Energy Blue Phosphorescence
Tokyo Inst Technol, Inst Innovat Res, Lab Chem & Life Sci, Midori Ku, 4259 Nagatsuta, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan.;Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Chem Sci & Engn, Sch Mat & Chem Technol, Midori Ku, 4259 Nagatsuta, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268502, Japan..ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8437-1965
Waseda Univ, Waseda Res Inst Sci & Engn, Tokyo 1698555, Japan..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3811-2908
Niigata Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Nishi Ku, 2-8050 Ikarashi, Niigata 9502181, Japan..
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry - Ångström, Molecular Biomimetics. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry - BMC.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2128-6733
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2021 (English)In: Angewandte Chemie International Edition, ISSN 1433-7851, E-ISSN 1521-3773, Vol. 60, no 40, p. 21817-21823Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

1,3,2,4-Diazadiboretidine, an isoelectronic heteroanalogue of cyclobutadiene, is an interesting chemical species in terms of comparison with the carbon system, whereas its properties have never been investigated experimentally. According to Baird's rule, Huckel antiaromatic cyclobutadiene acquires aromaticity in the lowest triplet state. Here we report experimental and theoretical studies on the ground- and excited-state antiaromaticity/aromaticity as well as the photophysical properties of an isolable 1,3,2,4-diazadiboretidine derivative. The crystal structure of the diazadiboretidine derivative revealed that the B2N2 ring adopts a planar rhombic geometry in the ground state. Yet, theoretical calculations showed that the B2N2 ring turns to a square geometry with a nonaromatic character in the lowest triplet state. Notably, the diazadiboretidine derivative has the lowest singlet and triplet states lying at close energy levels and displays blue phosphorescence.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH John Wiley & Sons, 2021. Vol. 60, no 40, p. 21817-21823
Keywords [en]
aromaticity, DFT calculations, luminescence, main-group elements, reaction mechanisms
National Category
Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-469872DOI: 10.1002/anie.202106490ISI: 000671140000001PubMedID: 34097333OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-469872DiVA, id: diva2:1645643
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2019-05618Swedish Research Council, 2016-07213Available from: 2022-03-18 Created: 2022-03-18 Last updated: 2024-01-15Bibliographically approved

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Ayub, RabiaEl Bakouri, Ouissam

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Shoji, YoshiakiIkabata, YasuhiroAyub, RabiaEl Bakouri, OuissamMiura, TomoakiKarunathilaka, Buddhika S. B.Tsuchiya, Youichi
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Molecular BiomimeticsDepartment of Chemistry - BMCSynthetic Molecular Chemistry
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Angewandte Chemie International Edition
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