Sub-grid modeling of pitch-angle diffusion for ion-scale waves in hybrid-Vlasov simulations with Cartesian velocity spaceHeidelberg Univ, Inst Theoret Astrophys, Ctr Astron, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland..
Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, POB 68, Uusimaa 00014, Finland.;Finnish Meteorol Inst, Space & Earth Observat Ctr, POB 503, FI-00101 Helsinki, Finland..
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2022 (English)In: Physics of Plasmas, ISSN 1070-664X, E-ISSN 1089-7674, Vol. 29, no 10, article id 103902Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Numerical simulations have grown to play a central role in modern sciences over the years. The ever-improving technology of supercomputers has made large and precise models available. However, this accuracy is often limited by the cost of computational resources. Lowering the simulation's spatial resolution in order to conserve resources can lead to key processes being unresolved. We have shown in a previous study how insufficient spatial resolution of the proton cyclotron instability leads to a misrepresentation of ion dynamics in hybrid-Vlasov simulations. This leads to larger than expected temperature anisotropy and loss-cone shaped velocity distribution functions. In this study, we present a sub-grid numerical model to introduce pitch-angle diffusion in a 3D Cartesian velocity space, at a spatial resolution where the relevant wave-particle interactions were previously not correctly resolved. We show that the method is successfully able to isotropize loss-cone shaped velocity distribution functions, and that this method could be applied to simulations in order to save computational resources and still correctly model wave-particle interactions.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Institute of Physics (AIP), 2022. Vol. 29, no 10, article id 103902
National Category
Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-487916DOI: 10.1063/5.0096361ISI: 000869711300001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-487916DiVA, id: diva2:1714407
Funder
EU, European Research Council, 682068-PRESTISSIMOEU, European Research Council, 200141-QuESpaceGerman Research Foundation (DFG), SP1124/9Academy of Finland, 312351Academy of Finland, 318913Academy of Finland, 322544Academy of Finland, 328893Academy of Finland, 339756Academy of Finland, 339327Academy of Finland, 3355542022-11-292022-11-292023-02-13Bibliographically approved