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Geographies of Shame: Diachronic and Transnational Shame in Forced Migrants with Experiences of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence
Univ Birmingham, Inst Res Superdivers, Birmingham, W Midlands, England..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1263-4655
Univ Birmingham, Inst Res Superdivers, Birmingham, W Midlands, England..
Bilkent Univ, Int Adv Studies Ctr, Ankara, Turkey..
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Humanities and Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Sociology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0664-1170
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2022 (English)In: The Journal of Refugee Studies, ISSN 0951-6328, E-ISSN 1471-6925, Vol. 35, no 3, p. 1221-1249Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This article investigates the shame that forced migrants bear because of experiences of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV). Using data from the UK, Turkey, Sweden, and Australia, we focus on shame experienced by women and LGBTQIA+ forced migrants throughout their journey, across borders and cultures. We propose three key ways to understand the complexities of shame from an experiential, temporal, and spatial perspective. First, we discuss how shame, often relating to family honour and stemming from survivors' experiences in their home country, travels with them over time and space. We then move on to illustrate how prolonged and/or delayed feelings of shame impact on survivors' self-confidence, self-worth, and trust in people and institutions. Finally, we consider the specific challenges LGBTQIA+ individuals face and how shame affected their settlement prospects. We argue that the SGBV experiences of forced migrants and the associated shame transcend time and space, forming landscapes of transnational and diachronic shame. Our analysis underlines the need for gender and sexuality-sensitive services for forced migrants in countries of refuge, which take into account potential ongoing effects of experiences of violence.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Oxford University Press, 2022. Vol. 35, no 3, p. 1221-1249
Keywords [en]
SGBV, shame, forced migrants, transnational and diachronic shame, temporalities, landscapes of shame
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-494388DOI: 10.1093/jrs/feac036ISI: 000819022000001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-494388DiVA, id: diva2:1729001
Available from: 2023-01-19 Created: 2023-01-19 Last updated: 2025-02-20Bibliographically approved

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Bradby, Hannah

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