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Hoop compression driven instabilities in spontaneously formed multilayer graphene blisters over a polymeric substrate
Indian Inst Technol Ropar, Ropar, India..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6909-8814
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy. Indian Inst Technol Ropar, Ropar, India..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1231-9994
Indian Inst Technol Ropar, Ropar, India..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6892-5080
2023 (English)In: Nanotechnology, ISSN 0957-4484, E-ISSN 1361-6528, Vol. 34, no 17, article id 175301Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The blistering of elastic membranes is prone to elastic-solid as well as substrate-based mechanical instabilities. The solid-based instabilities have been well-explored in the mechanically indented blisters of elastic membranes over the rigid/solid substrates, but an integrated study illustrating the underlying mechanism for the onset of solid as well as substrate-based instabilities in the spontaneous blistering of a 2D material is still lacking in the literature. In this article, an extensive experimental as well as analytical analysis of the spontaneous blister-formation in the multilayer graphene (MLG) flakes over a polymeric substrate is reported, which elucidates the involved mechanism and the governing parameters behind the development of elastic-solid as well as viscoelastic-substrate based instabilities. Herein, a 'blister-collapse model' is proposed, which infers that the suppression of the hoop compression, resulting from the phase-transition of the confined matter, plays a crucial role in the development of the instabilities. The ratio of blister-height to flake-thickness is a direct consequence of the taper-angle of the MLG blister and the thickness-dependent elasticity of the upper-bounding MLG flake, which shows a significant impact on the growth-dynamics of the viscous fingering pattern (viscoelastic-substrate based instability) under the MLG blister.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOP Publishing Ltd Institute of Physics Publishing (IOPP), 2023. Vol. 34, no 17, article id 175301
Keywords [en]
2D materials, graphene, blisters, instabilities, adhesion mechanics, viscous fingering
National Category
Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-498117DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/acaf33ISI: 000929968800001PubMedID: 36584389OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-498117DiVA, id: diva2:1744834
Available from: 2023-03-21 Created: 2023-03-21 Last updated: 2024-01-15Bibliographically approved

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Ahuja, Rajeev

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