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Social connections and the sorting of workers to firms
Uppsala University, Units outside the University, The Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy (IFAU).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7433-0681
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Humanities and Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Economics. Uppsala University, Units outside the University, The Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy (IFAU).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9756-5029
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Humanities and Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Economics. Inst Polytech Paris, CREST ENSAE, 5 Ave Henry Le Chatelier, F-91764 Palaiseau, France..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6395-1685
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Humanities and Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Economics. Uppsala University, Units outside the University, The Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy (IFAU).ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9306-6989
2023 (English)In: Journal of Econometrics, ISSN 0304-4076, E-ISSN 1872-6895, Vol. 233, no 2, p. 468-506Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We assess the presumption that social networks reinforce inequality by providing high -wage workers' with preferential access to high-wage establishments. Our results based on very detailed Swedish register data contradict this view. We do show that high -wage job seekers tend to be connected to high-wage workers employed in high-wage establishments. Furthermore, social connections appear to directly cause the allocation of workers to jobs. But the sorting resulting from hires within social networks is less unequal than the sorting resulting from market hires, essentially because low-wage firms rely on social connections to hire high-wage workers.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 233, no 2, p. 468-506
Keywords [en]
Networks, Job search, Inequality, Job displacement, Hiring
National Category
Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-501096DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2021.12.018ISI: 000962742000001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-501096DiVA, id: diva2:1754571
Funder
EU, European Research Council, 741467Ragnar Söderbergs stiftelseAvailable from: 2023-05-03 Created: 2023-05-03 Last updated: 2025-03-20Bibliographically approved

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Eliason, MarcusHensvik, LenaKramarz, FrancisNordström Skans, Oskar

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