Hydroxamic acid pre-adsorption raises the efficiency of cosensitized solar cellsShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Nature, ISSN 0028-0836, E-ISSN 1476-4687, Vol. 613, no 7942, p. 60-65Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) convert light into electricity by using photosensitizers adsorbed on the surface of nanocrystalline mesoporous titanium dioxide (TiO2) films along with electrolytes or solid charge-transport materials(1-3). They possess many features including transparency, multicolour and low-cost fabrication, and are being deployed in glass facades, skylights and greenhouses(4). Recent development of sensitizers(5-10), redox mediators(11-13) and device structures(14) has improved the performance of DSCs, particularly under ambient light conditions(14-17). To further enhance their efficiency, it is pivotal to control the assembly of dye molecules on the surface of TiO2 to favour charge generation. Here we report a route of pre-adsorbing a monolayer of a hydroxamic acid derivative on the surface of TiO2 to improve the dye molecular packing and photovoltaic performance of two newly designed co-adsorbed sensitizers that harvest light quantitatively across the entire visible domain. The best performing cosensitized solar cells exhibited a power conversion efficiency of 15.2% (which has been independently confirmed) under a standard air mass of 1.5 global simulated sunlight, and showed long-term operational stability (500 h). Devices with a larger active area of 2.8 cm(2) exhibited a power conversion efficiency of 28.4% to 30.2% over a wide range of ambient light intensities, along with high stability. Our findings pave the way for facile access to high-performance DSCs and offer promising prospects for applications as power supplies and battery replacements for low-power electronic devices(18-20) that use ambient light as their energy source.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2023. Vol. 613, no 7942, p. 60-65
National Category
Materials Chemistry Physical Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-501758DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-05460-zISI: 000895812700001PubMedID: 36288749OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-501758DiVA, id: diva2:1757135
Funder
EU, Horizon 2020, 8260132023-05-152023-05-152023-05-15Bibliographically approved