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Stable computations with Gaussian radial basis functions in 2-D
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Information Technology, Division of Scientific Computing. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Information Technology, Numerical Analysis.
2009 (English)Report (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Radial basis function (RBF) approximation is an extremely powerful tool for representing smooth functions in non-trivial geometries, since the method is meshfree and can be spectrally accurate. A perceived practical obstacle is that the interpolation matrix becomes increasingly ill-conditioned as the RBF shape parameter becomes small, corresponding to flat RBFs. Two stable approaches that overcome this problem exist, the Contour-Padé method and the RBF-QR method. However, the former is limited to small node sets and the latter has until now only been formulated for the surface of the sphere. This paper contains an RBF-QR formulation for planar two-dimensional problems. The algorithm is perfectly stable for arbitrarily small shape parameters and can be used for up to a thousand node points in double precision and for several thousand node points in quad precision. A sample MATLAB code is provided.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2009.
Series
Technical report / Department of Information Technology, Uppsala University, ISSN 1404-3203 ; 2009-020
National Category
Computational Mathematics Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-107616OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-107616DiVA, id: diva2:232153
Available from: 2009-08-19 Created: 2009-08-19 Last updated: 2024-05-30Bibliographically approved

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fulltext(950 kB)201 downloads
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Larsson, Elisabeth

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf