Dynamically chiral phosphonic acid-type metallo-β-lactamase inhibitorsVise andre og tillknytning
2025 (engelsk)Inngår i: Communications Chemistry, E-ISSN 2399-3669, Vol. 8, nr 1, artikkel-id 119Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]
Antibiotic resistance is a growing global health threat that risks the lives of millions. Among the resistance mechanisms, that mediated by metallo-beta-lactamases is of particular concern as these bacterial enzymes dismantle most beta-lactam antibiotics, which are our widest applied and cheapest to produce antibiotic agents. So far, no clinically applicable metallo-beta-lactamase inhibitors are available. Aiming to adapt to structural variations, we introduce the inhibitor concept: dynamically chiral phosphonic acids. We demonstrate that they are straightforward to synthesize, penetrate bacterial membranes, inhibit the metallo-beta-lactamase enzymes NDM-1, VIM-2 and GIM-1, and are non-toxic to human cells. Mimicking the transition state of beta-lactam hydrolysis, they target the Zn ions of the metallo-beta-lactamase active site. As a unique feature, both of their stereoisomers bind metallo-beta-lactamases, which provides them unparalleled adaptability to the structural diversity of these enzymes, and may allow them to hamper bacteria's ability for resistance development.
sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Springer Nature, 2025. Vol. 8, nr 1, artikkel-id 119
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-555791DOI: 10.1038/s42004-025-01510-5ISI: 001471182500001PubMedID: 40253435Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105003195224OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-555791DiVA, id: diva2:1958107
Forskningsfinansiär
Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), NAISS 2023/5-392Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), 2024/5-583Swedish Research Council, 2013-8804Swedish Research Council, 2024-054962025-05-132025-05-132025-05-13bibliografisk kontrollert