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Dynamically chiral phosphonic acid-type metallo-β-lactamase inhibitors
Uppsala universitet, Teknisk-naturvetenskapliga vetenskapsområdet, Kemiska sektionen, Institutionen för kemi - BMC, Organisk kemi.
Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Drug Discovery & Design Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China..
UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Tromso, Norway..
Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf UKE, Hamburg, Germany..
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2025 (engelsk)Inngår i: Communications Chemistry, E-ISSN 2399-3669, Vol. 8, nr 1, artikkel-id 119Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Antibiotic resistance is a growing global health threat that risks the lives of millions. Among the resistance mechanisms, that mediated by metallo-beta-lactamases is of particular concern as these bacterial enzymes dismantle most beta-lactam antibiotics, which are our widest applied and cheapest to produce antibiotic agents. So far, no clinically applicable metallo-beta-lactamase inhibitors are available. Aiming to adapt to structural variations, we introduce the inhibitor concept: dynamically chiral phosphonic acids. We demonstrate that they are straightforward to synthesize, penetrate bacterial membranes, inhibit the metallo-beta-lactamase enzymes NDM-1, VIM-2 and GIM-1, and are non-toxic to human cells. Mimicking the transition state of beta-lactam hydrolysis, they target the Zn ions of the metallo-beta-lactamase active site. As a unique feature, both of their stereoisomers bind metallo-beta-lactamases, which provides them unparalleled adaptability to the structural diversity of these enzymes, and may allow them to hamper bacteria's ability for resistance development.

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Springer Nature, 2025. Vol. 8, nr 1, artikkel-id 119
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Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-555791DOI: 10.1038/s42004-025-01510-5ISI: 001471182500001PubMedID: 40253435Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105003195224OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-555791DiVA, id: diva2:1958107
Forskningsfinansiär
Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), NAISS 2023/5-392Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), 2024/5-583Swedish Research Council, 2013-8804Swedish Research Council, 2024-05496Tilgjengelig fra: 2025-05-13 Laget: 2025-05-13 Sist oppdatert: 2025-05-13bibliografisk kontrollert

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Gulyás, KingaDeufel, FritzWidersten, MikaelErdélyi, Máté

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