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A Note on Decoding Order in User Grouping and Power Optimization for Multi-Cell NOMA With Load Coupling
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Information Technology, Division of Computing Science. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Information Technology, Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4741-0715
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Information Technology, Computing Science. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Information Technology, Division of Computing Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8119-5206
2021 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, ISSN 1536-1276, E-ISSN 1558-2248, Vol. 20, no 1, p. 495-505Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this technical note, we present a new theoretical result for multi-cell non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). For multi-cell scenarios, a so-called load-coupling model has been proposed earlier to characterize the presence of mutual interference for NOMA, and the optimization process relies on the use of fixed-point iterations across cells. One difficulty here is that the order of decoding for successive interference cancellation (SIC) in NOMA is generally not known a priori. This is because the decoding order in one cell depends on interference, which, in turn, is governed by resource usage in other cells, and vice versa. To achieve convergence, previous works have used workarounds that pose restrictions to NOMA, such that the SIC decoding order remains throughout the fixed-point iterations. As a comment to the previous works, we derive and prove the following result: The convergence is guaranteed, even if the order changes over the iterations. The result not only waives the need of previous workarounds, but also implies that a wide class of optimization problems for multi-cell NOMA is tractable, as long as that for single cell is.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2021. Vol. 20, no 1, p. 495-505
Keywords [en]
SIC, NOMA, interference, multi-cell
National Category
Communication Systems Telecommunications
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-434709DOI: 10.1109/TWC.2020.3025869ISI: 000607808800035OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-434709DiVA, id: diva2:1530156
Available from: 2021-02-22 Created: 2021-02-22 Last updated: 2024-01-15Bibliographically approved

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You, LeiYuan, Di

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