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GA-Based Permutation Logic for Grid Integration of Offshore Multi-Source Renewable Parks
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering, Electricity.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1115-1392
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering, Electricity.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8837-0644
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Offshore Engineering Group, Marine Renewable Energies Lab, Delft University of Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6460-188X
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering, Electricity.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5252-324x
2022 (English)In: Machines, E-ISSN 2075-1702, Vol. 10, no 12, article id 1208Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This paper proposes and analyzes a genetic algorithm based permutation control logic applied to the aggregator of an offshore multi-source park. The energy losses at the common coupling point are accounted for in the feedback. This paper focuses on offshore distributed energy resources, such as floating photovoltaic (PV), wind, and wave power. The main contributions of this research are the development of a control system that is capable of tracking the set-point imposed by the demand curve for each source individually, the introduction of a capacity factor for combined offshore floating PV/wind/wave power farms, and the unveiling of pure offshore renewable sources as potential storage-less flexibility service providers. The results of a case study for a site near San Francisco showed that energy losses and capacity factors are positively influenced by implementing the proposed approach.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI, 2022. Vol. 10, no 12, article id 1208
Keywords [en]
distributed energy resources, genetic algorithm, offshore renewables, permutation logic, point of common coupling
National Category
Energy Engineering
Research subject
Engineering Science with specialization in Science of Electricity
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-491587DOI: 10.3390/machines10121208ISI: 000902417400001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-491587DiVA, id: diva2:1721505
Funder
EU, Horizon 2020, 101036457Uppsala UniversityAvailable from: 2022-12-21 Created: 2022-12-21 Last updated: 2025-01-29Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Enhancing Hydrodynamic Interaction in Hybrid Wind–Wave Energy Systems: Integrative Methods for Passive Motion Control, Geometry Optimization, and Annual Energy Yield
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Enhancing Hydrodynamic Interaction in Hybrid Wind–Wave Energy Systems: Integrative Methods for Passive Motion Control, Geometry Optimization, and Annual Energy Yield
2025 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This thesis contains interrelated studies aimed at increasing annual energy produc-tion and enhancing the hydrodynamic interaction within hybrid wind–wave energy converter systems. The first stage investigates how the mass distribution and posi-tion of a wave absorber can be adjusted to enable passive motion control, thereby improving wave energy capture. Following this, a geometric optimization framework is developed for a semi-submersible platform, employing genetic algorithm to identify design parameters that maximize power generation by optimizing the relative motion between the platform and integrated wave absorbers. The research further emphasizes the importance of reliable wave absorber models, demonstrating how robust forecast-ing, using machine learning, methods can be applied to adapt the system for varied oceanic conditions. The study extends the optimization framework to a multi-source offshore renewable energy park that includes wind turbines, floating photovoltaics, and wave converters. A permutation-based aggregator logic, inspired by a 3–8 line decoder and optimized using a genetic algorithm, allows for partial or full curtailment of individual energy sources in discrete steps. This strategy minimizes energy losses at the point of common coupling and balances the capacity factor. Finally, the study examines the impact of the wind turbine’s aerodynamic forces on the performance of the wave absorbers, revealing that steady wind conditions enhance wave energy capture, while turbulent wind introduces variability in absorber motion, slightly re-ducing efficiency. Collectively, the findings show an integrated approach, combining analytical models, numerical simulations, and advanced optimization techniques, that can substantially improve wave energy extraction, system stability, and overall annual energy yield.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Uppsala: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 2025. p. 80
Series
Digital Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Science and Technology, ISSN 1651-6214 ; 2500
Keywords
Ballast optimization, pitching wave energy converter, floating platform, geometry optimization, genetic algorithm, machine learning, multi-source renewable integration, permutation-based aggregator, energy loss minimization, capacity factor balancing, hydrodynamic interactions, aerodynamics, hybrid offshore energy systems, wind-wave energy systems
National Category
Engineering and Technology Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Research subject
Engineering Science with specialization in Science of Electricity
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-548487 (URN)978-91-513-2377-0 (ISBN)
Public defence
2025-03-14, 101195, Heinz-Otto Kreiss, Ångströmlaboratoriet, Uppsala, 08:00 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2025-02-21 Created: 2025-01-29 Last updated: 2025-03-11

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Rojas-Delgado, BrendaEkweoba, ChisomTemiz, Irina

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