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Durability and rejuvenation of electrochromic tungsten oxide thin films in LiClO4-propylene carbonate viscous electrolyte: Effect of Ti doping of the film and polyethylene oxide addition to the electrolyte
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Solid State Physics. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Univ, Dept Phys, TR-31060 Antakya, Hatay, Turkiye.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1082-7576
Hacettepe Univ, Phys Engn Dept, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkiye..
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Solid State Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4362-6148
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Solid State Physics.
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2023 (English)In: Solid State Sciences, ISSN 1293-2558, E-ISSN 1873-3085, Vol. 137, article id 107127Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Tungsten oxide and titanium doped tungsten oxide thin films, deposited by sputtering, were immersed in a viscous electrolyte comprised of LiClO4 in propylene carbonate and 2.0 wt% of polyethylene oxide (PEO). Electrochromic properties of the films were investigated by electrochemical techniques and in situ transmittance measurements. Cyclic voltammetry data were taken in the voltage ranges 2.0–4.0 and 1.5–4.0 V vs Li/Li+ for up to 500 cycles. A potentiostatic rejuvenation treatment was then performed on the degraded electrochromic films, at 6.0 V for 20 h, which was subsequently followed by another cyclic voltammetry measurement. Titanium incorporation into tungsten oxide resulted in a small cyclic stability improvement in the 2.0–4.0-V range, whereas less pronounced effects were observed for cycling in the 1.5–4.0-V range. Combining the results of the present study with our previous work, we are able to assess the relative merits of titanium incorporation and PEO addition to the electrolyte for the durability of electrochromic tungsten oxide thin films. Titanium addition was found advantageous for electrochemical durability in the 2.0–4.0-V range, but no clear benefits of PEO in the electrolyte were seen. On the other hand, in the wider 1.5–4.0-V range, tungsten oxide exhibited better durability than titanium-containing films, and this was especially so after rejuvenation in the PEO-containing electrolyte.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 137, article id 107127
Keywords [en]
Electrochromism, Tungsten oxide, Titanium oxide, Electrolyte, Electrochemical degradation, Potentiostatic rejuvenation, Dynamic glazing
National Category
Materials Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-499904DOI: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2023.107127ISI: 000945964500001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-499904DiVA, id: diva2:1749323
Funder
Swedish Research Council, VR- 2016-03713Available from: 2023-04-06 Created: 2023-04-06 Last updated: 2023-04-06Bibliographically approved

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Sorar, IdrisBayrak Pehlivan, IlknurGranqvist, Claes G.Niklasson, Gunnar A.

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