Tailoring the Photophysical Properties of a Homoleptic Iron(II) Tetra N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complex by Attaching an Imidazolium Group to the (Câ§Nâ§C) Pincer Ligand-A Comparative StudyShow others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: Inorganic Chemistry, ISSN 0020-1669, E-ISSN 1520-510X, Vol. 63, no 6, p. 2909-2918Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
We here report the synthesis of the homoleptic iron(II) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complex [Fe(miHpbmi)(2)](PF6)(4) (miHpbmi = 4-((3-methyl-1H-imidazolium-1-yl)pyridine-2,6-diyl)bis(3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene)) and its electrochemical and photophysical properties. The introduction of the pi-electron-withdrawing 3-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium-1-yl group into the NHC ligand framework resulted in stabilization of the metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) state and destabilization of the metal-centered (MC) states. This resulted in an improved excited-state lifetime of 16 ps compared to the 9 ps for the unsubstituted parent compound [Fe(pbmi)(2)](PF6)(2) (pbmi = (pyridine-2,6-diyl)bis(3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene)) as well as a stronger MLCT absorption band extending more toward the red spectral region. However, compared to the carboxylic acid derivative [Fe(cpbmi)(2)](PF6)(2) (cpbmi = 1,1 '-(4-carboxypyridine-2,6-diyl)bis(3-methylimidazol-2-ylidene)), the excited-state lifetime of [Fe(miHpbmi)(2)](PF6)(4) is the same, but both the extinction and the red shift are more pronounced for the former. Hence, this makes [Fe(miHpbmi)(2)](PF6)(4) a promising pH-insensitive analogue of [Fe(cpbmi)(2)](PF6)(2). Finally, the excited-state dynamics of the title compound [Fe(miHpbmi)(2)](PF6)(4) was investigated in solvents with different viscosities, however, showing very little dependency of the depopulation of the excited states on the properties of the solvent used.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society (ACS), 2024. Vol. 63, no 6, p. 2909-2918
National Category
Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-528411DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02890ISI: 001160901100001PubMedID: 38301278OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-528411DiVA, id: diva2:1861505
Funder
Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research, 2018.0074Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, 2020-03207Swedish Research CouncilSwedish Energy Agency2024-05-282024-05-282024-05-28Bibliographically approved