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A room of one's own?: Exploring the temenos concept as divine property
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Humanities and Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts, Department of Archaeology and Ancient History, Classical archaeology and ancient history.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3179-941x
2024 (English)In: The stuff of the gods: The material aspects of religion in ancient Greece / [ed] Matthew Haysom; Maria Mili; Jenny Wallensten, Stockholm: Svenska institutet i Athen , 2024, p. 69-82Chapter in book (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Greek gods had their allotted spaces where worship took place, designated temenos, "that which has been cut off", but even if such a plot was the property of the deity and circumscribed by particular rules, it was not exclusively frequented by the divine owner. Mortal visitors may have used a temenos just as intensively as a god did, but in a different manner, and humans were also the caretakers and administrators of the god’s property. This paper explores the temenos concept from the point of view of sanctuaries as set apart from gods but mainly used by men, and how immortal and mortal practices and manifestations were to be accommodated within this space. Two points will be addressed, the marking of boundaries for temene, and notions of purity and pollution when humans visited sanctuaries to worship the gods. It will be argued that a physical demarcation of the temenos was not a divine prerequisite and that the construction of a wall was a human responsibility depending on local cultic conditions. The caretaking of a temenos as divine property required particular rules at sacrifices, since human needs and desires were not always appropriate to the gods. Of particular interest are the handling of animals, the cooking and food consumption after sacrifices, the management of human waste as well as the impact of humans staying in temene.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Stockholm: Svenska institutet i Athen , 2024. p. 69-82
Series
Skrifter utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen, 4˚, ISSN 0586-0539 ; 59
Keywords [en]
temenos, sanctuaries, space, sacrifice, Archaic, Classical, plot of land, property, deities, worshippers
National Category
Classical Archaeology and Ancient History
Research subject
Classical Archaeology and Ancient History
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-531903DOI: 10.30549/actaath-4-59-06ISBN: 978-91-7916-068-5 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-531903DiVA, id: diva2:1871113
Available from: 2024-06-16 Created: 2024-06-16 Last updated: 2025-02-25Bibliographically approved

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Ekroth, Gunnel

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