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The 3-preprojective algebras of type Ã
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Mathematics, Algebra, Logic and Representation Theory.
Univ Duisburg Essen, Fac Math, D-45117 Essen, Germany..
2024 (English)In: Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, ISSN 0022-4049, E-ISSN 1873-1376, Vol. 228, no 12, article id 107760Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Let G ≤ SLn+1(C) act on R = C[X1, . . . , Xn+1] by change of variables. Then, the skew-group algebra R* G is bimodule (n + 1)-Calabi-Yau. In certain circumstances, this algebra admits a locally finite-dimensional grading of Gorenstein parameter 1, in which case it is the (n + 1)-preprojective algebra of its n-representation infinite degree 0 piece, as defined in [10]. If the group G is abelian, the (n +1)-preprojective algebra is said to be of type Ã. For a given group G, it is not obvious whether R* G admits such a grading making it into an (n + 1)-preprojective algebra. We study the case when n = 2 and G is abelian. We give an explicit classification of groups such that R* G is 3-preprojective by constructing such gradings. This is possible as long as G is not a subgroup of SL2(C) and not C2 x C2. For a fixed G, the algebra R* G admits different 3-preprojective gradings, so we associate a type to a grading and classify all types. Then we show that gradings of the same type are related by a certain kind of mutation. This gives a classification of 2-representation infinite algebras of type Ã. The involved quivers are those arising from hexagonal dimer models on the torus, and the gradings we consider correspond to perfect matchings on the dimer, or equivalently to periodic lozenge tilings of the plane. Consequently, we classify these tilings up to flips, which correspond to the mutation we consider.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2024. Vol. 228, no 12, article id 107760
National Category
Algebra and Logic
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-535407DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107760ISI: 001264739400001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-535407DiVA, id: diva2:1886169
Funder
Wenner-Gren Foundations, WGF2022-0052Available from: 2024-07-30 Created: 2024-07-30 Last updated: 2025-04-23Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Higher representation infinite algebras from skew-group algebras: Higher preprojective gradings, Koszul gradings, and McKay quivers
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Higher representation infinite algebras from skew-group algebras: Higher preprojective gradings, Koszul gradings, and McKay quivers
2025 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This thesis consist of five papers in the area of representation theory of algebras. The focus lies on higher representation infinite algebras and their higher preprojective algebras. We consider the case of a polynomial ring skewed by the action of a finite subgroup of the special linear group, and construct and classify higher preprojective structures on this skew-group algebra. This involves the construction of McKay quivers and gradings of these quivers.

Paper I covers the easiest previously unknown case. We classify the finite abelian subgroups of the special linear group in dimension 3 such that the corresponding skew-group algebra is the higher preprojective algebra of a higher representation infinite algebra. We also describe the involved mutations of these algebras, and give a combinatorial description.

Paper II is a generalisation of paper I to arbitrary dimensions. For each finite abelian subgroup of the special linear group in dimension n+1, we consider the possible higher preprojective structures on the corresponding skew-group algebra. These structures naturally fall into several mutation classes, and we identify these classes with the internal points of a lattice simplex. We show that this lattice simplex is the junior simplex of the group. Furthermore, we equip each mutation class with the structure of a finite distributive lattice and construct the minimal and maximal elements of these lattices.

Papers III and IV deal with the case of finite non-abelian subgroups of the special linear group in dimension 3. For each group, we decide whether the skew-group algebra can be endowed the the structure of a higher preprojective algebra, and describe the resulting higher representation infinite algebras. We give detailed descriptions of the relevant McKay quivers and provide numerous examples and computations.

Paper V investigates the interaction between a Koszul- and a higher preprojective grading on the same algebra. While the two gradings need not be related, we show that in most cases, the Koszul grading can be moved by an automorphism to another Koszul grading that forms a bigrading together with the higher preprojective grading. As a consequence we show that a basic higher hereditary algebra can be endowed with an (almost) Koszul grading if and only if its higher preprojective algebra can be endowed with a Koszul grading. We also show that higher Auslander-Platzeck-Reiten tilting preserves Koszulity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Uppsala: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 2025. p. 42
Series
Uppsala Dissertations in Mathematics, ISSN 1401-2049 ; 143
Keywords
representation theory, higher representation infinite algebra, higher Auslander-Reiten theory, higher preprojective algebra, skew-group algebra, McKay correspondence, quotient singularity, Koszul algebra
National Category
Algebra and Logic
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-555001 (URN)978-91-513-2500-2 (ISBN)
Public defence
2025-08-22, Häggsalen, Ångströmlaboratoriet, Regementsvägen 10, Uppsala, 09:15 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2025-05-27 Created: 2025-04-23 Last updated: 2025-06-19

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Dramburg, Darius

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