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Development and validation of LC-MS/MS methods for the pharmacokinetic assessment of the PROTACs bavdeglutamide (ARV-110) and vepdegestrant (ARV-471)
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Biosciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3703-0062
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Analytical Pharmaceutical Chemistry.
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Biosciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1384-2103
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2024 (English)In: Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, ISSN 0731-7085, E-ISSN 1873-264X, Vol. 249, article id 116348Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Chemically induced, targeted protein degradation with proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) has shown to be a promising pharmacological strategy to circumvent the poor "druggability" of intracellular targets. However, the favorable pharmacology comes with complex molecular properties limiting the oral bioavailability of these drugs. To foster the translation of PROTACs into the clinics it is of high importance to establish sensitive bioanalytical methods that enable the assessment of absorption, bioavailability, and disposition of PROTACs after oral dosing. In this study, two highly sensitive LC-MS/MS methods (LLOQ = 0.5 ng/mL) were developed and validated for the quantification of bavdeglutamide (ARV-110) and vepdegestrant (ARV-471) in rat plasma. Plasma samples were processed by protein precipitation and separated on a C18 column over a gradient of acetonitrile and water with 0.1 % formic acid. Selected reaction monitoring in positive ESI mode was applied to quantify ARV-110 and ARV-471. Both methods showed linearity, accuracy, and precision as well as matrix effects and carry-over within the predefined acceptance criteria. High stability of the compounds in plasma was demonstrated at long-term storage for seven weeks at-20°C, three freeze-thaw cycles, up to 20 min at room temperature, and as extracts in the autosampler. The plasma concentration-time curves after intravenous and intraduodenal bolus single-dose administrations in rats could be successfully quantified at clinically relevant doses per body weight. The highly sensitive bioanalytical assays presented in this work enable the application of a broad spectrum of in vivo studies to elucidate the oral absorption, bioavailability, and disposition of PROTACs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2024. Vol. 249, article id 116348
Keywords [en]
LC-MS/MS, PROTACs, Pharmacokinetics, ARV-110, ARV-471
National Category
Pharmaceutical Sciences Pharmacology and Toxicology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-535968DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2024.116348ISI: 001267406100001PubMedID: 38996751OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-535968DiVA, id: diva2:1888108
Available from: 2024-08-12 Created: 2024-08-12 Last updated: 2024-08-12Bibliographically approved

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Niessen, JanisNilsson, Jenny M.Peters, KarstenLennernäs, HansDahlgren, DavidHedeland, Mikael

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