Logo: to the web site of Uppsala University

uu.sePublications from Uppsala University
System disruptions
There are recurring service disruptions on some of the search portals due to high traffic. We are working to resolve the issue, you may temporarily encounter an error message.
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Discovery of a novel inhibitor of macropinocytosis with antiviral activity
Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Biochem & Biophys, Div Genome Biol, Sci Life Lab, S-17121 Stockholm, Sweden..
Karolinska Inst, Ctr Infect Med, Dept Med, S-14186 Huddinge, Sweden..
Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Biochem & Biophys, Div Genome Biol, Sci Life Lab, S-17121 Stockholm, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8133-8967
Karolinska Inst, Chem Biol Consortium Sweden, Sci Life Lab, Dept Med Biochem & Biophys, Stockholm, Sweden..
Show others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: Molecular Therapy, ISSN 1525-0016, E-ISSN 1525-0024, Vol. 32, no 9, p. 3012-3024Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Several viruses hijack various forms of endocytosis in order to infect host cells. Here, we report the discovery of a molecule with antiviral properties that we named virapinib, which limits viral entry by macropinocytosis. The identification of virapinib derives from a chemical screen using high-throughput microscopy, where we identified chemical entities capable of preventing infection with a pseudotype virus expressing the spike (S) protein from SARS-CoV-2. Subsequent experiments confirmed the capacity of virapinib to inhibit infection by SARS-CoV-2, as well as by additional viruses, such as mpox virus and TBEV. Mechanistic analyses revealed that the compound inhibited macropinocytosis, limiting this entry route for the viruses. Importantly, virapinib has no significant toxicity to host cells. In summary, we present the discovery of a molecule that inhibits macropinocytosis, thereby limiting the infectivity of viruses that use this entry route such as SARS-CoV2.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2024. Vol. 32, no 9, p. 3012-3024
National Category
Infectious Medicine Microbiology in the medical area
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-540140DOI: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.06.038ISI: 001318535900001PubMedID: 38956870OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-540140DiVA, id: diva2:1905475
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2021-00179Swedish Cancer Society, CAN 21/1529Swedish Research Council, 2019-01837Swedish Research Council, 2021-02801Available from: 2024-10-14 Created: 2024-10-14 Last updated: 2024-10-14Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(4517 kB)251 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 4517 kBChecksum SHA-512
e9a24b2c7be8ca65bb4d548204fa0226ad774f2aca50de31e5b025e13745a90ef3de7318a62e7b79583eed001d457b95f7b85b399fce1c2db11e7de7ac56d591
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Other links

Publisher's full textPubMed

Authority records

Jarvius, MalinLapins, MarisCarreras-Puigvert, Jordi

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Corman, AlbaJarvius, MalinLapins, MarisLauschke, Volker M.Carreras-Puigvert, Jordi
By organisation
Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLabDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences
In the same journal
Molecular Therapy
Infectious MedicineMicrobiology in the medical area

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 253 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

doi
pubmed
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
pubmed
urn-nbn
Total: 256 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf