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Control of ferrimagnetic compensation and perpendicular anisotropy in Tb𝑥⁢Co(100−𝑥) with H+ ion implantation
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7350-3571
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3100-7144
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9551-9793
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Materials Physics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5815-3742
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2025 (English)In: Physical Review Materials, E-ISSN 2475-9953, Vol. 9, no 3, article id 034409Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The tuning of magnetic properties through electrochemical loading of hydrogen has recently attracted significant interest as a way to manipulate magnetic devices with electric fields. In this paper we investigate quantitatively the magneto-ionic effect of hydrogen uptake on the magnetic properties of rare-earth transition-metal alloy Tb𝑥⁢Co(100−𝑥) in the composition range of 𝑥=10−39at.% using ion implantation. Using this technique we are able to link changes in magnetic behavior to exact concentrations of hydrogen, isolated from the movement of any other ions that would be a factor in electrochemical studies. The composition of the alloy has been varied alongside the hydrogen dose to characterize the effect of progressive hydrogen loading on the full range of 𝑥displaying out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy. We find large changes in two important properties: the compensation composition and the Co-rich in-plane to out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy transition composition, both of which move by 6 at.% toward higher Tb concentrations after hydrogen implantation. This shift in composition does not increase with a larger dose. From the changes in magnetization we attribute the change in compensation composition to a significant reduction of the moment on the Tb sublattice.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Physical Society, 2025. Vol. 9, no 3, article id 034409
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-556770DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.9.034409ISI: 001465591200004Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105000470697OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-556770DiVA, id: diva2:1959209
Part of project
A correlation spectroscopy view of spin and charge fluctuations in magnetic materials down to nanoseconds, Swedish Research CouncilThe Accelerator-based Ion Technology Center, Swedish Research Council
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2023-06359Swedish Research Council, 2019-00191Carl Tryggers foundation , CTS 22:2039Wenner-Gren Foundations, RSh2024-0057Available from: 2025-05-19 Created: 2025-05-19 Last updated: 2026-02-18Bibliographically approved

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Hunt, Robbie G.Moldarev, DmitriiGrassi, Matías P.Primetzhofer, DanielAndersson, Gabriella

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