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A Staff Educational Intervention to Increase the Time of Skin-to-Skin Care in a Swedish NICU: A Quality Improvement Project
Umeå Univ, Dept Clin Sci Pediat, Univ Storget 4, S-90187 Umeå, Sweden..
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Perinatal, Neonatal and Pediatric Cardiology Research.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5955-1278
Umeå Univ, Dept Clin Sci Pediat, Univ Storget 4, S-90187 Umeå, Sweden..
Umeå Univ, Dept Clin Sci Pediat, Univ Storget 4, S-90187 Umeå, Sweden..
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2025 (English)In: Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing, ISSN 0893-2190, E-ISSN 1550-5073, Vol. 39, no 2, p. 152-160Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: 

Skin-to-skin contact (SSC) is crucial in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) care; yet, challenges exist in its implementation. This study addresses a knowledge gap by examining the most effective ways to introduce SSC in the NICU, emphasizing the need to seamlessly integrate this practice for optimal infant and parent care. One way, among many, to implement SSC is to increase staff's knowledge and awareness about SSC.

Objective: 

To describe the effect of an educational intervention on SSC time, the number of SSC sessions per day, and the number of infants cared for with SSC within their first day of life.

Methods: 

A pre- and postinterventional study design was used to determine the effect of an educational intervention on SSC time, the number of SSC sessions per day, and the number of infants cared for with SSC within their first day of life.

Results: 

The prevalence of infants receiving SSC during their first 24 hours of life, the number of SSC sessions per day, and the duration of each SSC session increased after the intervention, and these effects persisted over 2 years.

Implications for Practice: 

Our study highlights the impact of staff education and reflective discussions on SSC in the NICU. Integrating these with practical training, parental education, and NICU environment modifications is pivotal for enhancing and sustaining optimal SSC practices, benefiting both infants and parents.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wolters Kluwer, 2025. Vol. 39, no 2, p. 152-160
Keywords [en]
education, intervention, neonatal intensive care unit, quality improvement project, skin-to-skin contact
National Category
Nursing Pediatrics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-558803DOI: 10.1097/JPN.0000000000000808ISI: 001497545500009Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85206306161OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-558803DiVA, id: diva2:1967156
Available from: 2025-06-11 Created: 2025-06-11 Last updated: 2025-06-11Bibliographically approved

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Thernström Blomqvist, Ylva

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