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Psychometric properties of the Adult Anxiety Scale in a Swedish community sample
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Humanities and Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Psychology. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, research centers etc., Centre for Clinical Research, County of Västmanland.ORCID iD: 0009-0007-1301-7812
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, research centers etc., Centre for Clinical Research, County of Västmanland.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7787-2956
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Social medicine/CHAP. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, research centers etc., Centre for Clinical Research, County of Västmanland.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3589-6113
Griffith Univ, Australian Inst Suicide Res & Prevent, Sch Appl Psychol, Brisbane, Australia..
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2025 (English)In: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, ISSN 0803-9488, E-ISSN 1502-4725, Vol. 79, no 6, p. 435-440Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Purpose: Although anxiety disorders are common worldwide and often associated with significant impairment, many cases remain undetected and thus untreated. A lack of adequate screening partly explains this treatment gap, and easy-to-use screening instruments are needed to capture more than one type of anxiety disorder. The aim was to evaluate the psychometric properties of one such promising instrument: the Adult Anxiety Scale, AAS-15, intended to measure social anxiety disorder (social phobia), generalized anxiety disorder, and panic disorder.

Materials and methods: The Swedish version of the AAS-15 was evaluated in a community sample (N = 1066, mean age 22.93 years, 64.4% women).

Results: The psychometric properties were found to be good. Internal consistency ranged from very good to excellent, and a confirmatory factor analysis supported a three-factor model consistent with the three anxiety disorder dimensions that it purported to assess.

Conclusion: This evaluation of the AAS-15 supports the view of the scale as a useful tool for assessing social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and panic disorder. With strong psychometric properties, quick and easy administration, and coverage of the most common types of anxiety disorders in adults, the AAS-15 is a valuable addition to standardized assessment and anxiety screening in a variety of healthcare settings.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2025. Vol. 79, no 6, p. 435-440
Keywords [en]
Anxiety disorders, self-rating scale, assessment, psychometric evaluation, confirmatory factor analysis
National Category
Psychiatry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-566698DOI: 10.1080/08039488.2025.2520219ISI: 001512022000001PubMedID: 40535986Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105008480251OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-566698DiVA, id: diva2:1996856
Funder
Forte, Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, 2018-01127Available from: 2025-09-10 Created: 2025-09-10 Last updated: 2026-09-16Bibliographically approved

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Hedqvist, MariaVadlin, SofiaÅslund, CeciliaOlofsdotter, Susanne

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