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KIF-Key Interactions Finder: A program to identify the key molecular interactions that regulate protein conformational changes
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry - BMC, Biochemistry.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4709-5353
Univ Kansas, Ctr Computat Biol, Lawrence, KS 66047 USA.;Univ Kansas, Dept Mol Biosci, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA..ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0842-6340
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Biology, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Molecular biophysics. Univ Virginia, Dept Mol Physiol & Biomed Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3111-8103
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Chemistry, Department of Chemistry - BMC, Biochemistry. Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, 901 Atlantic Dr NW, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3190-1173
2023 (English)In: Journal of Chemical Physics, ISSN 0021-9606, E-ISSN 1089-7690, Vol. 158, no 14, article id 144114Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Simulation datasets of proteins (e.g., those generated by molecular dynamics simulations) are filled with information about how a non-covalent interaction network within a protein regulates the conformation and, thus, function of the said protein. Most proteins contain thousands of non-covalent interactions, with most of these being largely irrelevant to any single conformational change. The ability to automatically process any protein simulation dataset to identify non-covalent interactions that are strongly associated with a single, defined conformational change would be a highly valuable tool for the community. Furthermore, the insights generated from this tool could be applied to basic research, in order to improve understanding of a mechanism of action, or for protein engineering, to identify candidate mutations to improve/alter the functionality of any given protein. The open-source Python package Key Interactions Finder (KIF) enables users to identify those non-covalent interactions that are strongly associated with any conformational change of interest for any protein simulated. KIF gives the user full control to define the conformational change of interest as either a continuous variable or categorical variable, and methods from statistics or machine learning can be applied to identify and rank the interactions and residues distributed throughout the protein, which are relevant to the conformational change. Finally, KIF has been applied to three diverse model systems (protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B, the PDZ3 domain, and the KE07 series of Kemp eliminases) in order to illustrate its power to identify key features that regulate functionally important conformational dynamics.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Institute of Physics (AIP), 2023. Vol. 158, no 14, article id 144114
National Category
Biochemistry Molecular Biology Bioinformatics (Computational Biology)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-502517DOI: 10.1063/5.0140882ISI: 000970798200007PubMedID: 37061494OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-502517DiVA, id: diva2:1759681
Funder
Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, 2018.0140Swedish Research Council, 2019.0431Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), 2019/2-1EU, Horizon 2020Carl Tryggers foundation , CTS 19:172Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, 2019.0431Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), 2019/3-258Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC), 2020/5-250Available from: 2023-05-26 Created: 2023-05-26 Last updated: 2025-02-20Bibliographically approved

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Crean, Rory M.Kasson, Peter M.Kamerlin, Shina C. Lynn

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