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Optimisation of metal-organic frameworks for selective sorption of SF6
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanotechnology and Functional Materials.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4072-4324
2024 (English)In: 9th International Conference on Metal-Organic Frameworks and Open Framework Compounds, 15th to 19th July 2024, 2024Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Sulphur hexafluoride is a highly potent greenhouse gas that is commonly used as insulation in high voltage applications or in the manufacture of electronics. As a greenhouse gas, SF6 is not as well-known to the general public as CO2, but yet its global warming potential is over 23,000 times that of CO2. Point sources of SF6 emissions include electronics factories or high voltage equipment, and there is a need to reduce the emissions of this potent greenhouse gas into the atmosphere. We demonstrate that metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are promising SF6 sorbents that can effectively capture SF6 from a gas mixture containing N2. Tailoring the pore size of MOFs is an effective way to increase both the SF6 selectivity and uptake. Mixed-linker ZIF-7-8, UU-200, CTH-18 are some examples of MOFs that show good selectivity and uptake towards SF6 due to their optimal pore size. In addition, the novel gallium 1,2,4,5-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)benzene (TCPB4−) MOF (Ga-TBAPy) has suitable pore dimensions (5.2 × 8.4 Å and 5.3 × 10 Å) to take up 2.25 mmol g−1 of SF6 at 10 kPa and an excellent SF6-over-N2 selectivity of over 400. Ga-TCPB also has high chemical stability in aqueous and acidic media as well as in organic solvents. MOFs have promising properties that can aid in mitigating the global warming contributions from the emission of SF6.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024.
National Category
Nano Technology
Research subject
Engineering Science with specialization in Nanotechnology and Functional Materials
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-545925OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-545925DiVA, id: diva2:1923879
Conference
9th International Conference on Metal-Organic Frameworks and Open Framework Compounds
Available from: 2025-01-01 Created: 2025-01-01 Last updated: 2025-01-01

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Cheung, Ocean

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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