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The effect of speed of sound mismatch on acoustophoretic focusing quality within droplets
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Microsystems Technology. Uppsala University, Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab. (EMBLA)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6429-789x
Lund University.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2311-9069
Uppsala University, Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Microsystems Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7960-5878
Uppsala University, Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Microsystems Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7980-376x
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2024 (English)Conference paper, Poster (with or without abstract) (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Droplet-based microfluidics involves the generation of discrete volumes of a dispersed phase (often water) in a continuous and immiscible phase (oil). Bulk acoustic wave acoustophoresis can be combined with droplet microfluidics for droplet handling, or handling of droplet content. Fluorinated oils, e.g. Novec HFE-7500, possess properties such as high permeability for gases and insolubility for most organic compounds, which makes them favorable for droplet-based applications. However, it has been observed that a deterioration in the average magnitude of the primary acoustic radiation force inside water droplets generated in HFE-7500 results in poor acoustophoretic focusing quality [2,3]. As a follow up to these studies, we compared the droplet internal acoustophoretic focusing performance inside aqueous droplets generated in a selection of oils that have previously been used in two-phase applications [4]. Based on these experiments, we conclude that a match in the speed of sound between the dispersed and continuous phase is paramount to high quality acoustic focusing. Here, we present simulation results of four selected cases, aqueous droplets immersed in linseed oil, light mineral oil, silicone oil 50 cSt and HFE-7500, and offer a theoretical explanation to why it is speed of sound that dominates acoustophoretic focusing performance.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024.
Keywords [en]
Acoustofluidics, Droplet microfluidics, Acoustophoresis
National Category
Engineering and Technology
Research subject
Engineering Science with specialization in Biomedical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-546952OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-546952DiVA, id: diva2:1926849
Conference
Acoustofluidics 2024, 14-16 August, Uppsala
Part of project
Microfluidic platform for controlled generation and culture of organoids, Swedish Research Council
Funder
EU, European Research Council, 101043985Available from: 2025-01-13 Created: 2025-01-13 Last updated: 2025-01-15

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Shi, QianLiu, ZhenhuaFornell, AnnaWerr, GabrielBarbe, LaurentTenje, Maria

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