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Maximum Likelihood Method for Received Signal Strength-Based Source Localization
Centre for Applied Research in Electronics, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7326-2269
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Information Technology, Automatic control. Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Information Technology, Division of Systems and Control.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7957-3711
Centre for Applied Research in Electronics, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9041-9010
2025 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, ISSN 0018-9251, E-ISSN 1557-9603, Vol. 61, no 4, p. 10889-10895Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this correspondence, we develop an algorithm for maximum likelihood (ML) source localization using received signal strength (RSS) measurements. Unlike the conventional methods that resort to first-order Taylor series approximations to linearize the RSS data model, we use the actual nonlinear data model and propose an algorithm for solving the associated ML estimation problem. More specifically, we reformulate the original ML minimization as a min–max problem, which we solve using a majorization–minimization technique. Each iteration of the resultant algorithm involves solving a simple convex problem and monotonically decreases the (negative) ML criterion. Several numerical simulation results illustrate the accuracy of the proposed method when compared against state-of-the-art methods.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2025. Vol. 61, no 4, p. 10889-10895
National Category
Signal Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-566511DOI: 10.1109/taes.2025.3553113ISI: 001550864700044Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105001042768OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-566511DiVA, id: diva2:1995430
Part of project
Statistical Processing of One-Bit Compressed Data: Fundamental Limits and Novel Methodologies, Swedish Research CouncilRobust learning methods for out-of-distribution tasks, Swedish Research CouncilAvailable from: 2025-09-05 Created: 2025-09-05 Last updated: 2025-09-05Bibliographically approved

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Stoica, Peter

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