Time trends in Gleason score distribution among Gleason score 8 and 9-10 cancersShow others and affiliations
2025 (English)In: Journal of Clinical Pathology, ISSN 0021-9746, E-ISSN 1472-4146, Vol. 78, no 6, p. 429-431Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Reporting of prostate cancer grade has drifted to higher reported grades over the past decades. In prostate cancers diagnosed on needle biopsy of 1 72 112 men reported to The National Prostate Cancer Register of Sweden 2000-2020, we also noted a grade shift among high-grade cancers. We applied multinomial logistic regression to assess time trends. Among International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) grade 4 cancers, Gleason score 3+5 increased from 8% in 2000 to 22% in 2020, while Gleason score 4+4 decreased from 88% to 77%. Among ISUP grade 5, Gleason score 4+5 and 5+4 cancers increased from 85% to 93%, while Gleason score 5+5 decreased from 15% to 7%. This may be explained by a reluctance to assign Gleason scores composed of a uniform grade following recommendations to include minimal components of higher grade in the scores. These changes are obscured by merging Gleason scores into ISUP grades.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2025. Vol. 78, no 6, p. 429-431
Keywords [en]
PROSTATE, Classification, CARCINOMA, EPIDEMIOLOGY
National Category
Cancer and Oncology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-566829DOI: 10.1136/jcp-2025-210062ISI: 001444438600001PubMedID: 40081884OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-566829DiVA, id: diva2:1996394
Funder
Swedish Cancer Society, CAN 20 1358 PjFsSwedish Cancer Society, 22 22051PjThe Cancer Society in Stockholm, 2040432025-09-092025-09-092025-09-09Bibliographically approved